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MLK weekend DWI checkpoints alert with 180-day license suspension warning and defensive driving fix.

Houston DWI Blood Warrants 2026: Defensive Driving Fix

Houston drivers face intense no-refusal DWI enforcement during holidays like MLK weekend, where refusing a breath test triggers immediate blood warrants. This guide explains the process, checkpoints, and how defensive driving under Texas law can protect your license after certain arrests. Accurate 2026 information helps Houston residents make informed decisions during high-enforcement periods.

MLK Weekend Reality

Last January, HPD set up checkpoints on Washington Avenue during MLK weekend. One driver refused the breathalyzer. Within 18 minutes, a judge approved a blood warrant at Central Intox. That refusal meant 180 days without a license under Texas Transportation Code §521.201. Harris County led Texas with 4,200 DWI arrests in 2025, 35% from holiday no-refusal periods.

Houston Municipal Court sees these cases daily. Drivers lose jobs without transportation. A neighbor shared his story: stopped in Midtown after dinner, refused the test, fearing job loss, and faced automatic suspension. Texas law separates criminal DWI charges from administrative license suspension. Refusal alone suspends driving privileges for 180 days on the first offense.

Enforcement Details:

  • No-refusal weekends target holidays: HPD uses extra task force officers.

  • Checkpoint Timing: Friday at 6 PM through Sunday at midnight.

  • Key Areas: Washington Ave, I-10 West, and the Galleria area see the heaviest enforcement.

  • Peak Arrests: Between 10 PM and 3 AM.

Harris County data shows 68% of no-refusal blood tests exceed 0.15 BAC. One refusal changes everything. Understanding options early prevents long-term hardship.

No-Refusal Explained

Houston's no-refusal means judges stand by 24/7 to approve blood warrants when drivers refuse breath tests. Texas Penal Code §49.04 defines DWI as operating a vehicle with a BAC 0.08% or loss of normal faculties. No-refusal eliminates choice during checkpoints.

Process timeline:

  1. The officer observes signs (odor, eyes, speech).

  2. Field sobriety tests follow.

  3. Breath refusal prompts a warrant request via email or phone.

  4. The magistrate approves within 15-20 minutes.

  5. Blood draw occurs at the station or hospital.

  6. Chain of custody logs every step.

2026 Harris County No-Refusal Schedule (Confirmed holidays):

Date Range

Holiday/Event

Hotspot Areas

Expected Checkpoints

Jan 17-20

MLK Weekend

Washington Ave, I-10

12+ locations

Mar 6-15

Spring Break

Midtown, Montrose

15+ locations

May 22-25

Memorial Day

Galleria, Heights

10 locations

Jun 27-Jul 6

July 4th

I-45, Westheimer

18+ locations

Aug 29-Sep 1

Labor Day

Downtown, NRG

12 locations

Oct 9-12

Columbus Day

Energy Corridor

8 locations

Nov 26-30

Thanksgiving

The Woodlands edge

10 locations

Dec 19-Jan 1

Christmas/NY

All I-10 corridors

20+ locations

Blood warrants require probable cause, not refusal alone. The Fourth Amendment applies. Houston judges are located at Central Intox (1200 Travis) and Ben Taub Hospital. Results are processed within 72 hours by the DPS lab.

Defensive Driving Lifeline

Texas Transportation Code §521.242 allows defensive driving to dismiss certain tickets and prevent license suspension. No-refusal DWI refusal triggers Administrative License Revocation (ALR) separately from a criminal case. Defensive driving applies to eligible first-offense situations.

Eligibility Matrix (Harris County 2026):

Situation

Defensive Driving Eligible?

Time Limit

Court Processing

Breath refusal only

✅ Yes (non-commercial)

90 days

120 days total

Blood warrant (BAC<0.15)

✅ Yes (first offense)

90 days

150 days total

Field sobriety fail only

✅ Yes

60 days

90 days total

Commercial driver's license

❌ No

N/A

Mandatory hearing

Open container present

⚠️ Case-by-case

90 days

Review required

Accident involved

❌ No

N/A

Criminal first

The Process Steps:

  • Complete the TDLR-approved 6-hour course.

  • File an affidavit with the Houston Municipal Court.

  • Court notifies DPS.

  • Suspension lifts upon approval.

  • The process takes 90-120 days on average.

DWI vs Regular Ticket Comparison:

Aspect

DWI No-Refusal

Speeding Ticket

License suspension

180 days automatic

None

Defensive driving fix

✅ Eligible

✅ Eligible

Court appearance

Mandatory

Optional

Fine range

$2,000-$10,000

$150-$400

Insurance increased

300%+

20-50%

Criminal DWI carries jail (3-180 days for first offense), $2,000 minimum fine, and ignition interlock possible. ALR suspension runs parallel. Defensive driving prevents job loss during the court process.

Houston Driver? Checkpoint Coming > Defensive Driving Keeps You Driving > [Check Eligibility Now

Checkpoint Hotspots

The Houston Police Department targets high-traffic nightlife areas. District 1 (Downtown/Midtown) sees 28% of arrests. Washington Avenue between Shepherd and Waugh hosts Friday checkpoints.

HPD District Hotspots:

District

Primary Roads

Peak Hours

Arrest %

District 1

Washington Ave, Gray

10 PM-2 AM

28%

District 2

Montrose, Westheimer

11 PM-3 AM

19%

District 3

Heights, Studemont

9 PM-1 AM

12%

District 4

Galleria, Post Oak

Midnight-4 AM

15%

District 5

I-10 West, Beltway 8

10 PM-2 AM

11%

Officers use convergence points. Vehicles funnel through two-lane reductions. Unmarked Tahoe films from intersections. Refusal rate hits 42% during no-refusal.

Dismissal Blueprint

  • Step 1: ALR Hearing Deadline (15 Days)
    DPS mails notice within 10 days of arrest. Request a hearing online or call 800-269-7598. Miss this automatic 180-day suspension. Houston hearings held at 1200 Travis St.

  • Step 2: TDLR Course Enrollment
    Complete 6-hour defensive driving. Texas Dept of Licensing Regulation approves online/mobile courses. Certificate issues within 24 hours.

  • Step 3: Harris County Affidavit
    Download the form from the court website. Include course certificate, ticket copy, and $20 fee. Notarize at UPS store ($10).

Court Filing Locations:

Court Location

Address

Phone

Hours

Processing

Downtown

1200 Travis St

713-837-2202

M-F 8-4

90 days

Northside

6869 Gulf Fwy

713-838-8500

M-F 8-4

100 days

Clear Lake

11901 Highway 3

281-812-6990

M-F 8-4

110 days

Timeline Reality Check:

Day

Action

Status

Day 1

Arrest

Temp. seizure

Day 10

ALR notice arrives

5 days left

Day 15

Hearing requested

Suspension paused

Day 20

Course completed

Certificate ready

Day 25

Affidavit filed

Court receives

Day 90

DPS clears

License restored

Blood Warrant Details

Judges rotate 24/7 during no-refusal. Central Intox houses the primary magistrate. Ben Taub ER serves overflow. Warrant requests email instantly.

Blood Draw Protocol:

  • A phlebotomist uses a sterile kit.

  • Two vials collected (one for DPS, one for defense).

  • The chain breaks void evidence.

  • Average time: 22 minutes from warrant to draw.

Facing Suspension? > Defensive Driving Restores License > [Start Process →]

Protect Your License

Spring Break no-refusal starts March 6. Early defensive driving enrollment ensures eligibility. Houston drivers average 90-minute court processing. Check status regularly at dps.texas.gov. Safe planning keeps you driving through enforcement periods.

45 Days to Spring Break Enforcement > Defensive Driving: Your Best Defense > [Get Started →]

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, for eligible first-offense refusals. File the TDLR certificate with the court within 90 days.
MLK Jan 17-20, Spring Break Mar 6-15, Memorial May 22-25, July 4 Jun 27-Jul 6, Labor Aug 29-Sep 1.
Judge approves 15-20 mins after refusal. Blood drawn at the station/hospital. Results in 72 hours.
Request within 15 days of the arrest notice. Online or phone. Pauses suspension.
Yes, 6-hour courses are TDLR-approved. Complete anytime, the certificate is immediate.
Washington Ave, Midtown, Galleria. Friday 6 PM-Sunday midnight holidays.
Eligible if non-commercial first refusal. Prevents a 180-day suspension.
Houston, TX

Traffic ticket information for Houston area.

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